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From Scrap to Finished Product: The Metal Recycling Process

From Scrap to Finished Product: The Metal Recycling Process

Have you ever wondered what happens to the metal scraps that are discarded or collected? Metal recycling plays a crucial role in conserving natural resources and reducing our environmental impact. In this blog post, we'll take you on a journey through the metal recycling process, from the collection of scrap metal to the creation of valuable finished products.

1. Scrap Metal Collection

The first step in the metal recycling process involves the collection of scrap metal. This can come from various sources, including:

  • Industrial facilities: Factories, manufacturing plants, and construction sites often generate significant amounts of scrap metal.

  • Auto salvage yards: Old cars, trucks, and motorcycles contain a variety of recyclable metals.

  • Consumer households: Individuals can also recycle metal items like appliances, electronics, and cans.

2. Sorting and Separation

Once collected, scrap metal is transported to a recycling facility. Here, it is sorted and separated based on metal type. This process ensures that different metals are recycled appropriately. Common metals recycled include:

  • Ferrous metals: Iron and steel

  • Non-ferrous metals: Aluminum, copper, brass, lead, and zinc

3. Shredding and Cutting

Larger pieces of scrap metal are shredded or cut into smaller, more manageable pieces. This process makes it easier to handle and transport the metal.

4. Cleaning and Processing

The shredded or cut metal is then cleaned to remove contaminants like dirt, oil, and paint. This ensures the purity of the recycled metal. Depending on the type of metal, additional processing steps may be required, such as melting or refining.

5. Melting and Casting

In many cases, the processed metal is melted down into ingots or billets. These can then be cast into various shapes and sizes, depending on the desired finished product.

6. Finishing and Quality Control

The finished metal products undergo quality control inspections to ensure they meet the required standards. Additional finishing processes, such as machining or polishing, may be necessary to achieve the desired appearance or functionality.

7. Recycling of Finished Products

Even after being recycled and transformed into new products, metals can still be recycled again. This circular economy approach helps to conserve resources and reduce waste.


The metal recycling process is a vital part of a sustainable future. By recycling metal, we can conserve natural resources, reduce landfill waste, and create valuable products. CM Metals NJ is proud to contribute to a more sustainable world through our metal recycling efforts.


Bring your scrap metal in today and help build a more sustainable future!

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